July 31, 2008
Good Morning from the Chicago Board of Trade,
Cash Cattle Situation and Outlook:
The cash fed cattle was once again quiet in feedlot country with the only test of the market being that of cattle selling through the upper Midwest auction markets. Packers continue to bid a mostly larger showlist offering at $92 live with feedlots firmly priced at $98 live and $1.55 dressed. The money they put on the beef on Tuesday was taken away on Wednesday, however I continue to believe that we are getting close to a near term bottom in the beef market. The board continues to be supported on any setbacks, which is going to give feedlot managers enough resolve to hold out for higher money. I don’t know if this is a good situation or not, because as I have been mentioning the last couple of days, we need to some of these cattle that haven’t been sold for the last couple of weeks gone. Again, it’s not a big deal if we can get them cleaned up in a timely manner, as numbers going forward remain current going into October/November. The problem is that packers know these backed up marketing’s are out there as they see weekly increases in weights and YG 4’s. They also claim to have enough contract and formula cattle around them for a couple of weeks, and considering they were willing to buy these cattle a couple of weeks ago at $100 live and everyone passed, I find it hard to believe they are going to let these guys out with a better market this week or next. Like I say, the sooner we get these near term cattle cleaned up, the sooner we can begin to rally the cash again. For these reasons I will continue to call for a mostly $94 live and $1.48-$1.50 dressed market for this week.
In the auction markets, fed cattle selling in Sioux Falls and Yankton, SD yesterday were bringing mostly steady money with the beef steers and heifers selling for $92-$96 and the Holstein steers actually bringing $1-$2 better at $82-$85. Slaughter cows continue to trade on a steady to slightly lower market with the cutter and boning utility cows bringing $50-$63 and the breakers and whites bringing $63-$67. Feeder cattle markets continue to be mixed with strength in the yearling cattle and weakness in the lightweight calves. The majority of medium/large frame #1-#2 feeder steers weighing 600 lbs-800 lbs throughout the midsection of the country continue to bring $105-$116.
Cash Beef Situation and Outlook:
Yesterdays kill was estimated at 127,000 head, which would be 6,000 head above the same day last week and 4,000 head above the same day a year ago. The week-to-date kill now stands at 379,000 head, which would be 5,000 head above the same period last week, with the industry looking for a 670,000 head production week. The boxed beef market was mixed yesterday with the choice cutout closing $1.87 lower to settle at $158.52 and the select cutout closing $.45 higher to settle at $152.65. Sales volume was moderate with 317 loads of beef sold (123.73 loads of choice fab cuts, 113.20 loads of select fab cuts, 19.77 loads of trim, 60.48 loads of grinds). The choice/select spread settled at $5.87 a loss of $1.45.
The beef market was mixed yesterday with gains in the choice cutout from Tuesday being erased Wednesday on further weakness in choice rib and loin cuts. End meats were mostly steady to instances higher especially in choice and select short ribs and gooseneck rounds, which can likely be attributed to renewed export business. Select top butts were also trading on a higher market yesterday, which helped support higher settlements in the select cutout. The coarse ground beef market was higher yesterday, which helped support steady to higher boneless beef values. I will continue to look for a mostly sideways trend to the boxed beef market for the rest of the week, with some possible strength coming back to the market by early next week. Beef exports for the week of July 18-24, 2008 are as follows:
Beef: Net sales of 17,900 MT were primarily for South Korea (8,100 MT), Mexico (3,800 MT), Canada (2,600 MT), Russia (2,000 MT), and Vietnam (600 MT). Exports of 13,900 MT were mainly to Mexico (5,900 MT), Canada (2,600 MT), Japan (1,600 MT), Russia (1,300 MT), South Korea (800 MT), Taiwan (700 MT), and Vietnam (600 MT).
Futures Market Situation and Outlook:
August live cattle settled at $97.87 a gain of $.32, October live cattle settled at $106.15 a gain of $.55, and the December live cattle settled at $108.15 a gain of $.62. In the feeder cattle pit, August feeder cattle settled at $112.52 a gain of $.25, September feeder cattle settled at $113.65 a gain of $1.00, and the October feeder cattle settled at $114.62 a gain of $.75. The reported CME feeder cattle index for 7/29/08 was $111.31 a loss of $.07.
Yesterdays live cattle volume saw 20,518 contracts trade in the pit and 10,180 contracts trade on Globex. Live cattle open interest declined 144 contracts to come in this morning at 294,233. Yesterday’s feeder cattle volume saw 3,427 contracts trade in the pit and 744 contracts trade on Globex. Feeder cattle open interest declined 349 contracts to come in this morning at 32,109.
Live and feeder cattle futures settled mostly higher on continued light fund buying, short covering, and ideas this week’s cash fed cattle market might not be any worse than steady. My opinions of the cash fed cattle market are outlined above, and its not to say that I am right, but I still think with what’s going on out in the country that we will see more of a steady to lower trade rather than steady to higher. Nonetheless, we continue to find very good buying in August live cattle at $97 and in the October live cattle at $105. I am of the opinion that we need to break the market hard one last time and get some backlogged cattle sold at lower money and then we will have a better base from which to rally going into mid/late August. I am still positive the December live cattle market and will continue to look for buying opportunities in that contract on any near term weakness. I still think August live cattle eventually need to go fill a gap left between $96.40-$96.80, and will look to sell rallies until we either break the board and fill it, or we sell cash cattle at lower money on decent volume. I still like the feeder cattle market and want to be a buyer on breaks in either August or September. August feeders are going to be supported by strength in the cash market, however they may not rally as much as the September as August keeps in line with the CME index ahead of the end of the month expiration. Might want to use some weakness in the September feeder cattle next week during the Goldman Roll as a place to initiate long positions. Look for a $.10-$.20 higher open to live and feeder cattle futures, but be careful of a break coming in the August live contract today or tomorrow. Trade Well!!!
Any one wanting a more detailed report on the cattle and beef markets including fundamental, chart and technical analysis, plus spec/hedge recommendations for packers, processors, producers, and meat buyers feel free to contact me by phone or e-mail to set up a free trial.
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Have a Good Day,
Troy Vetterkind
Chicago Board of Trade
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